For more information
related to this topic,
check out Bob Yandian’s powerful teaching, “The
Days of Noah .”
Kyriacos,
Thanks for your sincere approach to understanding the Bible.
I have also checked the standard Hebrew-Chaldee lexicons and have
found the same information as you have. Yet, when I consulted with
some well-accepted Bible commentaries, many of them continue to mention
the meaning, “when he dies it shall fall”, and use this
as a reference to the flood (often quoting from sources they respected).
For example: (Comments on Genesis 5:21-26)
Arthur W. Pink, Gleanings from Genesis,
page 78:
The name of his son strongly implies that Enoch had received
a revelation from God. Methusaleh signifies, “When he is
dead it shall be sent,” that is the deluge (Newberry). In
all probability then, a Divine revelation is memorialized in this
name.
John Phillips, Exploring Genesis, page 78
(Phillips is an incredible author of commentaries on most of the
New Testament and a number of books of the OT. He is evangelical,
conservative, and grace-oriented, though not Pentecostal):
Methusaleh witnessed to the patience of God. He lived 960 years,
almost a full millennium and longer than any other human being.
His father, Enoch, imbedded one of his prophecies in Methusaleh’s
name: “When he dies, it shall come.”
John Gill, Exposition on the Entire Bible (taken
from e-Sword, the Electronic Bible, available at www.e-sword.net):
Genesis 5:21:And Enoch lived sixty and five
years, and begat Methuselah.
Here the Septuagint version adds again an hundred years; and
that Enoch had a son, whose name was Methuselah, is affirmed by
Eupolemus (r), an Heathen writer; and Enoch being a prophet gave
him this name under a spirit of prophecy, foretelling by it when
the flood should be; for his name, according to Bochart (s), signifies, "when
he dies there shall be an emission," or sending forth of
waters upon the earth, to destroy it.
There are a number of other Commentaries that support this same
interpretation – although the lexical definition does not.
So, when I came to the following reference I began to see how this
can be applied. It is an interpretation, not a definition. JFB offers
this:
Jameison, Faussett, and Brown, A Commentary
Critical, Experimental, and Practical on the Old and New Testaments,
(This is from Pastor Yandian’s 5-Volume edition, Wm. B. Eerdmans,
1945; pages 80-82) [Excerpts from his comments on Gen 5:22-25]:
It can hardly fail to strike the attentive reader of this concise
account of Enoch, that the eminence in religion for which he was
distinguished is not ascribed to the early part of his life. The
same language is applied to him at that period as is used in the
accounts of the other patriarchs; but after the birth of Methusaleh
different language employed in describing his character. “Enoch lived 65
years and begat Methusaleh. And Enoch walked with God after
he begat Methusaleh 300 years and begat sons and daughters.” The
change in mode of expression is striking, and has not been made
without obvious design.
JFB and other writers make this a point of great distinction.
A great change took place here, and they present that at the birth
of Methusaleh there was some great revelation given (mentioned
in Jude 14, 15?). In this revelation came insight about a coming
judgment. The naming of the son was a significant reference to
this event, just as the names of Isaiah’s children were a
sign to accompany his prophecy (Isa. 7:3 and 8:3).
JFB continues…Methusaleh – man of the dart (Gesenius) – literally
man of sending, particularly with reference to water, and hence
the name Siloam (sent, John 9:7), given to a pool at Jerusalem.
Hales interprets the name as signifying “He shall
send his death” and referring to the time when this patriarch
was to die. His inspired father, Enoch, who had announced the approaching
judgment of God for the wickedness of his contemporaries (Jude
14, 15), probably bestowed upon his son the name of Methusaleh
a prophetic of the threatened flood; and accordingly it is computed
that Methusaleh died that very year in which the deluge commenced.
So, here in JFB, the two elements are brought together: the literal
definition, and an interpretive meaning, which the name (Methusaleh)
signified to the people of the day.
This would follow a common thread in both the Old and New Testaments.
The names of people, places, and God Himself are filled with more
than the direct definition. They can be revelatory, prophetic, descriptive,
even image inspiring. Caution in using these “interpretive
meanings” should of course be taken to maintain a biblical
view – one that does not violate the text, and which is in
agreement with the remainder of Scripture.
I hope this helps you in your continued study of the Word of God.
Geof W. Jackson, read
bio
Director of the Grace School of Ministry/Director
of Pastoral Care
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